The SARA model is a framework commonly used in problem-solving, particularly in law enforcement and community policing. The correct answer outlines the essential stages of this model, which are Scanning, Analysis, Response, and Assessment.
In the first stage, Scanning involves identifying and prioritizing problems within a community or operational context, bringing attention to areas that require intervention. The Analysis stage follows, where data is collected and examined to better understand the identified problems — looking at their causes and implications. This ensures that the response is informed and targeted.
Next is the Response phase, where strategies and actions are developed and implemented based on the insights gained from the analysis. This proactive approach seeks to address the problems identified in the scanning stage effectively. Finally, in the Assessment stage, the results of the response are evaluated to determine the effectiveness and impact of the actions taken, allowing adjustments and improvements for future efforts.
Understanding these four stages aids first line supervisors in effectively applying the model to resolve issues systematically, ensuring a structured approach to problem-solving.